Blockchain & Digital Identity in HR: Key Statistics and Insights

Blockchain-backed digital identity is reshaping how HR verifies candidates, manages credentials, and combats fraud, while raising new compliance questions.
Manjuri Dutta
Article By: Manjuri Dutta
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Blockchain & Digital Identity In HR

I still remember a CHRO at a roundtable shrugging and saying, “We spend half our week proving people are who they say they are.” That line cuts to the heart of the problem: verification in HR is slow, repetitive, and expensive. 

Blockchain-backed digital identity doesn’t fix hiring culture or address bad resumes overnight. Still, it offers a different way to prove portable facts and signed credentials that an employee can present without repeated calls to third parties.

The market is responding: analysts place identity-focused blockchain solutions among the fastest-growing segments, driven by vendor activity and pilot deployments. 

At the same time, screening firms report widespread candidate discrepancies; more than three-quarters of employers flagged mismatches or issues in the last year, so the demand is real and measurable.

Technical plumbing is no longer the main blocker. The W3C’s Decentralized Identifiers and Verifiable Credentials provide interoperable standards that let different platforms exchange proof in a verifiable way.

But there’s a second lesson: regulators notice. The European Data Protection Board has issued guidance on how blockchains can handle personal data under GDPR, underscoring that immutability and privacy need careful design choices.

This article pulls together verified statistics and practical takeaways so HR leaders can separate pilots that promise genuine wins from experiments that simply add complexity.

Editor’s Choice: The Numbers That Matter

If you only have a few minutes, here are the standout statistics that show where blockchain identity in HR is heading:

  • $35.1B by 2028: MarketsandMarkets projects the blockchain identity market will grow from $1.3B in 2023 to $35.1B in 2028, showing rapid vendor momentum.
  • $118.96B by 2032: Fortune Business Insights’ broader forecast puts the market even higher, reflecting how different analysts scope blockchain identity.
  • >75% of employers: HireRight’s 2025 Global Benchmark Report found that more than three-quarters of employers uncovered candidate discrepancies during screening.
  • 70% of applicants: ResumeLab reports that around 7 in 10 job seekers admit to embellishing their resumes, fueling the demand for tamper-proof credentials.
  • 100M+ credentials issued: Credly has already passed this milestone, proving that digital credentials are being adopted at scale across enterprises and education.
  • 1 hour per month: SHRM Labs documented a case where HR’s verification workload collapsed to about an hour monthly once verifiable credentials were in use.
  • $1.76T to global GDP: PwC estimates blockchain could add this much by 2030, with digital identity playing a central role.

Market & Investment Signals

The flow of money tells us how seriously industries take a new technology. These stats highlight where blockchain-based digital identity is attracting investment, how fast the market is projected to grow, and which regions or sectors are already moving from pilot ideas to real deployment.

Where Analysts See Growth in Blockchain Identity

MarketsandMarkets projects the blockchain identity market will grow from $1.3B in 2023 to $35.1B by 2028

This forecast signals investor confidence: analysts expect identity-focused blockchain tools to expand rapidly as vendors chase verification and KYC use cases.

The figure reflects market expectations, not guaranteed adoption; treat it as a prompt to watch vendor activity and pilot budgets rather than proof that every HR team should rush to deploy. Source: MarketsandMarkets

Forecasts Differ Widely on Market Size

Fortune Business Insights estimates the market will jump from $1.57B in 2025 to $118.96B by 2032

A second, much larger projection shows how research firms differ on scope and assumptions. Fortune’s wider forecast includes adjacent blockchain markets, which inflate totals compared with narrowly defined identity-management studies.

For HR leaders, this means read method notes: the headline growth is real, but the magnitude depends on what analysts count as “identity.”

Enterprise Spending Signals Momentum

IDC forecasts enterprise blockchain spending will reach roughly $19B by 2024, with identity among the top use cases (IDC Spending Guide).

Enterprise spending estimates illustrate vendor momentum and integration projects across industries. Large IT budgets and pilots drive an ecosystem of providers.

For HR, that translates into more vendor choices and faster integration cycles, but also a noisy vendor landscape where careful procurement and standards-checking matter.

Growth in Blockchain Identity

Standards & Interoperability

Standards and interoperability are the backbone of any lasting digital identity system. Without them, credentials risk getting trapped in isolated platforms, but with frameworks like W3C DIDs and Verifiable Credentials, organizations can exchange and trust data across ecosystems seamlessly.

Standards Are the Backbone of Digital Identity

The W3C’s Decentralized Identifiers (DID) and Verifiable Credentials standards (2022) define how identity proofs can move across platforms (W3C).

W3C’s DID and Verifiable Credentials are real technical plumbing: signed claims, portable identifiers, and agreed data models. Standards enable issuers, wallets, and verifiers to interoperate, reducing vendor lock-in risks.

HR teams should prefer vendors that support these specifications so that credentials can be transferred between learning platforms, hiring systems, and identity wallets.

One Credential, Many Uses

Verifiable Credentials let an individual present the same signed claim to multiple verifiers without re-contacting the issuer. That portability reduces repetitive checks and speeds hiring.

Practically, it moves verification from “call the university” to “verify the signature,” saving time while preserving issuer authority, if both sides adopt compatible standards.

Standards Help HR Avoid Vendor Lock-In

Adopting W3C-compliant credentials and DIDs gives purchasers leverage: credentials become reusable across platforms instead of being trapped in single-vendor silos.

For HR, that protects future migration and widens choices for skill marketplaces, LMS integrations, and external verification partners, provided vendors implement standards correctly. Source: W3C

Regulation & Privacy

Managing identity on blockchain isn’t just a technical challenge; it’s also a legal one. Privacy laws, data protection standards, and the tension between blockchain’s immutability and people’s right to be forgotten shape how HR can responsibly adopt these tools.

EDPB Guidelines (2025)

The European Data Protection Board’s guidance makes a blunt point: blockchain’s immutability collides with GDPR rights.

Their guidance recommends avoiding on-chain storage of raw PII, carrying out DPIAs, and clearly defining controllers/processors. For HR pilots in Europe, this is a compliance checklist, not optional reading.

Regulatory Friction, GDPR vs Immutability

GDPR gives people rights to rectification and erasure; public blockchains make that technically challenging. The practical fix is architecture: keep personal data off-chain and store only hashes or signed proofs on-chain.

That trade-off preserves auditability while respecting privacy law, but it requires deliberate design and legal sign-off. Source: EDPB

Adoption & Verification Realities

Despite the buzz around blockchain, HR still wrestles with old problems like inflated resumes and slow verification cycles. These statistics show how widespread the challenges remain, and why verifiable credentials are being tested as a more reliable fix.

Resume Fraud is Still Widespread

HireRight’s 2025 Global Benchmark Report found more than 75% of employers uncovered discrepancies during candidate screening (HireRight).

Screening vendors report frequent mismatches, like education, prior employment, and undisclosed convictions, top of the list. When three-quarters of employers see issues, verification isn’t a fringe problem; it’s routine.

That scale explains why HR teams are testing faster, tamper-evident methods: the pain is measurable and recurring. Source: Contentful

discrepancies during candidate screening

70% Admit Resume Embellishment 

A ResumeLab/Forbes survey found that around 70% of job seekers admit to embellishing their resumes (ResumeLab).

Whether small exaggerations or material lies, these behaviors inflate verification workloads and hiring risk. Solid verification reduces ambiguity, enabling HR to evaluate candidates on verified evidence rather than claimed experience. Source: ResumeLab

Background Checks Are Nearly Universal

Between 75%–93% of employers conduct background checks as part of hiring, depending on region and role (HireRight / SHRM). Most employers use background or verification checks; the exact share varies by region and role.

This near-ubiquity means improvements to verification flow scale quickly: a faster credential system doesn’t just help one hire, it touches nearly every job opening and contingent worker check. Source: HireRight

Degree Verification Remains Common

About 53% of employers always verify education credentials, while others do so selectively (Forbes / SHRM).

Roughly half of employers routinely verify degrees; others check selectively. Since education remains a common discrepancy area, verifiable academic credentials (issued as portable VCs) are an obvious starting point for pilots, small scope with clear frequency, and measurable ROI. Source: Forbes

Degree Verification

Enterprise & Vendor Activity

Vendors and enterprises are moving beyond pilot projects, scaling blockchain-based identity tools into real-world systems. From credential networks to corporate platforms, these efforts show where the technology is gaining traction and how quickly adoption is spreading.

100M+ Digital Credentials IssuedCredly

Credly’s milestone shows scale: enterprises and learning providers already use digital badges widely for skills recognition.

That maturity matters because it demonstrates demand for portable credentials and gives HR teams practical examples of how a credential economy can feed talent systems and internal mobility programs. Source: Credly

Digital Credentials

Credly Network: 4,000+ Issuers, 90,000+ Learning Items 

A broad issuer base and large catalog show enterprise appetite for verified micro-credentials.

When major vendors, universities, and training firms publish credentials at scale, HR can tap issued claims for internal mobility, hiring funnels, and workforce planning. Scale reduces friction for adoption.

Large Vendors Treat Credentials as Enterprise-Grade

IBM’s LCN and digital-credential initiatives show that large technology firms treat verifiable credentials as enterprise solutions, not experimental toys.

IBM’s work with issuers and partners demonstrates practical approaches to issuing, verifying, and integrating credentials at scale. HR teams evaluating vendors should note that enterprise-grade offerings already exist. Source: IBM

Top Issuers Deliver Large Scale (Google Cloud, PMI, Cisco, IBM)

Leading training providers issue hundreds of thousands to millions of badges, proving a steady supply of verified digital achievements.

That supplier-side scale makes it feasible for HR to consume verified learning data for hiring, reskilling, and internal matching without waiting for new ecosystems to form. Source: Credly

Outcomes & Case Studies

Real-world results often matter more than projections. These examples highlight how blockchain and digital credentials have actually played out in organizations, showing both efficiency gains and the challenges that come with implementation.

Blockchain Cuts Verification Time Dramatically

SHRM Labs reported a pilot where HR’s verification workload fell to around 1 hour per month once employees carried verifiable credentials (SHRM).

A concrete case where employees held verifiable credentials and HR’s verification tasks collapsed is instructive: it shows operational savings and lower compliance risk.

Use cases like this are compelling because they measure time saved directly, the kind of metric CFOs can grasp, and that justifies pilot funding. Source: SHRM

From Days to Seconds: Speed Gains Are Real

Credential checks that once took days can now be done in seconds to hours, provided both sides support verifiable credentials (SHRM).

Reported examples show some checks move from multi-day vendor back-and-forth to near-instant signature verification.

That speed matters for candidate experience and time-to-hire, and it changes how recruiters prioritize roles and offer timelines. Just remember: speed only helps when the verifier trusts the issuer. Source: SHRM

Fraud/Misrepresentation Reductions Reported In Pilots 

Several pilots and vendor reports document sharp drops in fraudulent claims when verifiable credentials are used; while results vary by project, the pattern is consistent: tamper-evident credentials make it harder for candidates to falsify qualifications.

These outcomes are promising but must be validated in unbiased, third-party studies.

Broader Signals & Research

Beyond direct adoption figures, broader studies and market signals help frame where blockchain and digital identity stand in the larger tech and economic landscape. These insights highlight both the enthusiasm from enterprises and the caution points flagged by analysts and regulators.

Executives See Identity as a Real Blockchain Use Case

Deloitte surveys (2019–2020) found a majority of executives believe digital identity and credentialing are among blockchain’s most practical applications.

Deloitte’s surveys found a strong share of executives view identity and certification among practical blockchain use cases. That executive-level interest helps projects get funded and cross-functional buy-in, which is often the real barrier to pilots moving into production.

Production Systems Are Emerging

Roughly 45% of firms in emerging sectors report some blockchain deployments already in production (Deloitte).

Some segments report meaningful production deployments rather than just pilots. When a sizable minority runs production systems, the risk profile for larger adopters shifts, less R&D, more integration tradecraft.

HR can use those case studies as blueprints rather than thought experiments.

Analyst Houses See Identity Moving Beyond Hype

Gartner’s 2024 Hype Cycle places verifiable credentials and digital wallets on the path to mainstream adoption (Gartner).

Analyst houses flag wallets, verifiable credentials, and identity primitives as technologies moving toward practical use.

Gartner’s posture helps procurement teams time pilots and avoid getting trapped on the “hype” side of the curve. Look to these reports to prioritize use cases with near-term ROI. Source: Credly

Blockchain Could Add $1.76T to the Global Economy

PwC estimates blockchain could add $1.76 trillion to global GDP by 2030, with digital identity a core driver of trust (PwC “Time for Trust” report).

Macro studies suggest blockchain’s benefits go beyond discrete applications: improved trust and reduced reconciliation costs across sectors could add significant GDP.

For HR teams, this is background context; it explains why investment appetite exists and why identity use cases attract funding. Source: PwCpwc.com.cy

Blockchain Could Add $1.76T to the Global Economy

National Deployments & Global Context

Some governments are no longer treating digital identity as a niche experiment; they’re rolling out blockchain-backed systems at a national scale. These deployments highlight both the ambition and the regulatory weight that come when identity management moves from pilot projects to state infrastructure.

China Rolls Out National Blockchain Identity

In December 2023, China launched RealDID, a blockchain-based national digital ID system covering millions of users (CoinDesk).

RealDID’s national DID launch shows governments can adopt blockchain-ish identity at scale. For multinational HR teams, these projects complicate cross-border verification and prompt consideration of geopolitical and legal differences in identity systems. They also prove the concept at the population scale. Source: CoinDesk

Hundreds of Millions Already Using Blockchain Tech

Global blockchain adoption estimates suggest hundreds of millions of users, driven by crypto wallets and digital credential pilots (Crypto.com / Statista).

Estimates of blockchain or crypto users vary, but many trackers put user counts in the hundreds of millions. That headcount fuels demand for identity solutions tied to wallets, KYC, and credentials, and it signals a base of digitally native users comfortable with cryptographic claims.

Risks, Pilot Success Factors & Evidence Quality

Every blockchain pilot carries a story; some deliver real value, others stall or fizzle out. In this segment, you’ll find key lessons from the trenches, why pilots succeed or fail, and what makes evidence worth trusting in HR tech.

Proof-Of-Concept Outcomes Vary: Success Factors Matter 

Academic and industry reviews show many pilots fail or stall when projects lack clear use cases, standards compliance, or privacy planning. Success depends on scope discipline, measurable KPIs, and legal buy-in,  not technology alone. Treat pilots as experiments with defined exit criteria. Source: Credly

Enterprise Trust Thresholds: Exploring VS Deploying 

Surveys from multiple consultancies show most firms are experimenting, but a smaller group runs production systems, illustrating a common adoption curve. HR teams should expect staged adoption: pilot, measure, iterate, then scale when the metrics and compliance checks align. Source: Deloitte

Practical Implications For HR Leaders

Think of these next points as your launchpad, not a how-to guide, but a way to spot where blockchain identity can actually make HR better. You’ll find grounded advice, based on what early adopters report and what standards and regulations demand, not hype.

  • Pilot credential-first, not payroll-first: Start with verified diplomas, professional licenses, training certificates, and internal promotions records. Those are discrete use cases with clear ROI: faster hiring, fewer rework cases, and better audit trails. The SHRM airline example is a model.
  • Design with privacy in mind: Treat blockchain as a verification layer, not a personal-data store. Keep personally identifiable information off-chain; store proofs or hashes on-chain and the raw PII in protected systems. The EDPB guidance practically requires this approach in EU contexts.
  • Use standards to avoid lock-in: Choose vendors that support W3C DIDs and Verifiable Credentials so badges or certificates can be reused across platforms and partners. Standards make credentials portable and reduce future migration costs.
  • Measure before scaling: Track time-to-verify, rework rate, and legal/compliance incidents in pilots. If your verification workload drops appreciably (as in the SHRM example), you have a cost/benefit story.
  • Beware national identity rollouts: Large public projects (RealDID, etc.) change geopolitical and cross-border verification dynamics; watch them for opportunities and pitfalls, especially if you hire internationally.

Conclusion

There’s genuine energy behind blockchain identity, like dynamic pilots, growing vendor ecosystems, and clear standards that now exist. But it’s not without its hurdles: regulators are tuned in, and projections range from optimistic to wildly variable. 

For HR, blockchain-based identity isn’t a cure-all; it’s a pragmatic tool for specific headaches like credential fraud or slow verification.

Pilot with care: keep your projects short, standards-based, and privacy-first; measure the outcomes you actually care about; and bind the effort as a formal pilot, not a gamble, aligning Legal, IT, and HR. That’s how you separate meaningful, low-risk innovation from buzz, solid progress built on smart validation, not hype.

Manjuri Dutta
Article By: Manjuri Dutta
Manjuri Dutta is the co-founder and Content Editor of HR Stacks, a leading HR tech and workforce management review platform, and EmployerRecords.com, specializing in Employer-of-Record services for global hiring. She brings a thoughtful and expert voice to articles designed to inform HR leaders, practitioners, and tech buyers alike.
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